Pricing

Target Buying Price

From a target shelf price back to the maximum invoiced buying price.

Target Buying Price

Annual negotiation opens on the supplier list price and argues it line by line. The binding constraint sits downstream: the price the item has to sell at to hold its competitive position and fund its promotional plan. Starting from list price means securing a reduction that falls short, with no way of knowing by how much, or which line of the deal should carry the rest.

The reverse calculation already exists in most organisations, at a rate of one spreadsheet per buyer, each with its own convention for handling back margin and promotional funding. Nothing consolidates, and the opening position cannot be arbitrated at category level, so each buyer negotiates against a different definition of margin. One convention, held across a full line list, closes that gap.

Target Buying Price

How to read the result

What you enter

  • Target shelf price, after competitive alignment
  • Promotional mechanic: depth, duration, share of volume
  • Front margin targeted on the item or category
  • Contracted back margin and expected promotional funding
  • Excel import for line-by-line processing and export

How to read the result

  • The figure is not an opening position, it is a ceiling on what is acceptable
  • The gap to current list price sizes the reduction required, in value as in points
  • The breakdown shows where that reduction can sit: back margin or promotional funding
  • What follows: negotiate, revise the target price, or delist the item

What the result does not tell you

  • The ceiling ignores the retailer's weight with that supplier and where the negotiation sits in the calendar. Commercial realism is judged elsewhere.
  • Back margin is counted as earned. A rebate tier missed at year end removes it retrospectively, while the shelf price it funded has been trading all year.
  • Shrink, unknown loss, returns and logistics costs stay outside the calculation. On fresh categories the gap to realised margin is material.
  • Excel import runs no consistency check across rows: two items from one range can demand contradictory concessions from the same supplier.

The exported file is internal preparation material. It is not meant to travel as far as the supplier.

CONTACT

A first thirty-minute conversation

A retention, expansion or pricing challenge? Thirty minutes is enough to frame it and to find out whether there is something worth working on together.

Let's talk about your challenges A first 30-minute conversation, no strings attached. Reply within 48 hours. contact@velista.net